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Telenursing Health Education and Lifestyle Modification Among Patients With Diabetes in Bangladesh: Protocol for a Pilot Study With a Quasi-experimental Pre- and Postintervention Design

Telenursing Health Education and Lifestyle Modification Among Patients With Diabetes in Bangladesh: Protocol for a Pilot Study With a Quasi-experimental Pre- and Postintervention Design

Effect size dz = 0.39 α err prob = 0.05 Input: Tail(s) = 2 Power (1-β err prob) = 0.80 Output: Noncentrality parameter δ = 2.8659030 Critical t= 2.0057460 Df = 53 Total sample size = 54 Actual power = 0.8033525 The principal investigator (PI) and co-investigators (telenurses) received training in telenursing such as communication and behavior modification techniques, and self-management skills on diabetes including blood sugar control and foot care.

Michiko Moriyama, K A T M Ehsanul Huq, Lucy Mondol, Akhi Roy Mita, Niru Shamsun Nahar

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e71849

Feasibility of Long-Term Physical Activity Measurement With a Wearable Activity Tracker in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis: 1-Year Longitudinal Observational Study

Feasibility of Long-Term Physical Activity Measurement With a Wearable Activity Tracker in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis: 1-Year Longitudinal Observational Study

Differences between patients agreeing to use a wearable compared to those declining were assessed by the Mann-Whitney U test or Student’s t-test. To assess wear-time patterns based on the data returned from the activity tracker, we used the hourly level data, which were summed up on a weekly level. Each patient’s first week of recording was assigned as their baseline week.

Emil Eirik Kvernberg Thomassen, Anne Therese Tveter, Inger Jorid Berg, Eirik Klami Kristianslund, Andrew Reiner, Sarah Hakim, Laure Gossec, Gary J Macfarlane, Annette de Thurah, Nina Østerås

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e68645

Short, Animated Storytelling Video to Reduce Addiction Stigma in 13,500 Participants Across Multiple Countries Through an Online Approach: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Short, Animated Storytelling Video to Reduce Addiction Stigma in 13,500 Participants Across Multiple Countries Through an Online Approach: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

The methods include, but are not limited to, t tests for independent groups, matched t tests for dependent groups, repeated measure ANOVAs, and multilevel regression models. For that, we will analyze the mean scores of the stigma surveys at T1 and T2, with a focus on the impact of the SAS video intervention on the score outcomes. All analyses will be conducted in R.

Maya Adam, Maxwell Klapow, Merlin Greuel, Misha Seeff, Julia K Rohr, Andrew Gordon, Doron Amsalem, Till Bärnighausen

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e73382

Effectiveness of Topic-Based Chatbots on Mental Health Self-Care and Mental Well-Being: Randomized Controlled Trial

Effectiveness of Topic-Based Chatbots on Mental Health Self-Care and Mental Well-Being: Randomized Controlled Trial

Results of t tests (2-tailed) and χ2 tests showed no significant differences in the demographics and outcomes between the chatbot and control groups and between those who received and did not receive notifications. Table 1 summarizes the demographic characteristics of the participants. CONSORT (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials) diagram of study flow. Participant characteristics. a The average conversion rate during the study was 1 HKD=US $0.13.

Alan C Y Tong, Kent T Y Wong, Wing W T Chung, Winnie W S Mak

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e70436