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Efficacy And Safety of Acupoint Catgut Embedding for Perennial Allergic Rhinitis: Protocol for a Randomized Clinical Trial

Efficacy And Safety of Acupoint Catgut Embedding for Perennial Allergic Rhinitis: Protocol for a Randomized Clinical Trial

Audits will be performed regularly by the Department of Science Research at the Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine. All modifications will be marked on the CRFs. Data managers will then recheck the data before logging them and promptly notify the research team if any discrepancy is found. The database will be locked after all data have been cleaned. If participants withdraw from the trial either during the treatment period or the follow-up phase, they are not required to provide any reasons.

Zijie Cai, ChunXue Meng, Fei Wang, ChunZhi Tang, Jing Zhang, Qian Zhang, Bin Guo

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e63933

Advancing Emergency Care With Digital Twins

Advancing Emergency Care With Digital Twins

However, the implementation of digital twins in the emergency domain is not a task to be completed overnight. It necessitates advancements in complementary fields, including urban modeling, wearable technology, and the Io T, to fully realize its potential. Despite their promise, the application of digital twins in emergency care faces substantial challenges.

Haoran Li, Jingya Zhang, Ning Zhang, Bin Zhu

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e71777

Impact of Acute Respiratory Infections on Medical Absenteeism Among Military Personnel: Retrospective Cohort Study

Impact of Acute Respiratory Infections on Medical Absenteeism Among Military Personnel: Retrospective Cohort Study

This study was granted exemption from ethical review by the institutional review board (IRB) of the Defence Science Organisation–SAF (DSO-SAF IRB; reference no.: 0006/2024), as it was retrospective in nature, with only nonidentifiable parameters extracted and all data anonymized prior to recording and analysis. The IRB exemption allowed for secondary analysis without additional consent.

Premikha M, Jit Khong Goh, Jing Qiang Ng, Adeliza Mutalib, Huai Yang Lim

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e69113

Diagnosis Test Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence for Endometrial Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Diagnosis Test Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence for Endometrial Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

We conducted a preliminary search in 5 databases: Pub Med, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Scopus, and the initial keywords were “endometrial cancer” and “artificial intelligence.” In addition to computer-based retrieval, we also used supplementary methods to ensure a comprehensive search. We used the search methods from previous similar studies as a reference and adjusted and optimized them according to our research needs.

Longyun Wang, Zeyu Wang, Bowei Zhao, Kai Wang, Jingying Zheng, Lijing Zhao

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66530

Artificial Intelligence Models for Pediatric Lung Sound Analysis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Artificial Intelligence Models for Pediatric Lung Sound Analysis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

We searched Medline via Pub Med, Embase, Ovid, Web of Science, and IEEE Xplore using search queries including the following keywords and synonyms such as “infant,” “child, preschool,” “child,” “adolescent,” “pediatrics,” “respiratory sounds,” “auscultation,” “adventitious sound,” “wheeze,” “crackle,” “rale,” “stridor,” “rhonchus,” “machine learning,” “neural network,” and “artificial intelligence.” Exact queries are detailed in Multimedia Appendix 2.

Ji Soo Park, Sa-Yoon Park, Jae Won Moon, Kwangsoo Kim, Dong In Suh

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66491

The Effect of a Brief Video-Based Intervention to Improve AIDS Prevention in Older Men: Randomized Controlled Trial

The Effect of a Brief Video-Based Intervention to Improve AIDS Prevention in Older Men: Randomized Controlled Trial

Although there is no HIV vaccine available, other biomedical options, such as preexposure prophylaxis (Pr EP) and postexposure prophylaxis, have had multiple challenges in terms of the rollout and implementation in China. In China, the key vulnerable population has insufficient awareness of these prevention methods and a low utilization rate.

Tian Huaju, Xie Rendie, Xiao Lu, Li Mei, Luo Yue, Zhang Daiying, Chen Yanhua, Ren Jianlan

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e65674

Effects of Web-Based Single-Session Growth Mindset Interventions for Reducing Adolescent Anxiety: Four-Armed Randomized Controlled Trial

Effects of Web-Based Single-Session Growth Mindset Interventions for Reducing Adolescent Anxiety: Four-Armed Randomized Controlled Trial

Thus, the effectiveness of SSIs is closely tied to their content (what to intervene) and implementation strategies (how to intervene). Given the substantial evidence linking fixed mindsets to youth mental health problems [20] and the positive effects of growth mindset SSIs on anxiety-related outcomes [21], this study developed and examined the efficacy of growth mindset SSIs for adolescent anxiety in the Chinese context.

Shimin Zhu, Yuxi Hu, Di Qi, Samson Tse, Ko Ling Chan, Jessica Sun, Paul Lee

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2025;8:e63500