An App for Detecting Bullying of Nurses Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Web-Based Computerized Adaptive Testing: Development and Usability Study

Shu-Ching Ma   ^{1, 2 *} , PhD ;   Willy Chou   ^{3, 4 *} , MD ;   Tsair-Wei Chien   ^{5 *} , MBA ;   Julie Chi Chow   ^{6, 7} , MD ;   Yu-Tsen Yeh   ⁸ , BA ;   Po-Hsin Chou   ^{9, 10} , MD ;   Huan-Fang Lee   ^{11 *} , PhD

¹ Department of Nursing, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan

² College of Humanities and Social Science, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan, Taiwan

³ Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan

⁴ Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichun, Taiwan

⁵ Department of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan

⁶ Department of Pediatrics, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan

⁷ Department of Pediatrics, Taipei Medical University, Chi Mei Medical Groups, Taipei, Taiwan

⁸ Medical School, St George’s, University of London, London, United Kingdom

⁹ Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

¹⁰ School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan

¹¹ Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan

*these authors contributed equally