Factors Associated With Self-reported Use of Web and Mobile Health Apps Among US Military Veterans: Cross-sectional Survey

Timothy P Hogan   ^{1, 2, 3} , PhD ;   Bella Etingen   ^{1, 4} , PhD ;   Jessica M Lipschitz   ^{5, 6} , PhD ;   Stephanie L Shimada   ^{1, 2, 7, 8} , PhD ;   Nicholas McMahon   ^{1, 2} , MPH ;   Derek Bolivar   ^{1, 2} , BA ;   Felicia R Bixler   ^{1, 4} , MS ;   Dawn Irvin   ^{1, 4} , BS ;   Rachel Wacks   ^{1, 2} , MPH, MA ;   Sarah Cutrona   ^{1, 2, 8} , MPH, MD ;   Kathleen L Frisbee   ^{1, 9} , MPH, PhD ;   Bridget M Smith   ^{1, 4, 10} , PhD

¹ eHealth Partnered Evaluation Initiative, Veterans Affairs Bedford Healthcare System, Bedford, MA, United States

² Center for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research, Veterans Affairs Bedford Healthcare System, Bedford, MA, United States

³ Peter O'Donnell Jr School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States

⁴ Center of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare, Hines Veterans Affairs Hospital, Hines, IL, United States

⁵ Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, United States

⁶ Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States

⁷ Department of Health Law, Policy, and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States

⁸ Division of Health Informatics and Implementation Science, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States

⁹ Office of Connected Care, Veterans Health Administration, US Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington, DC, United States

¹⁰ Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States