This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Wearable Devices and Sensors (995) Innovations and Technology for Physical Activity Education (817) Fitness Trackers and Smart Pedometers/Accelerometers (610) mHealth for Wellness, Behavior Change and Prevention (3098) Novel Sensors and Data Acquisition Methods in Cardiology (214)

Published on in Vol 8, No 5 (2020): May

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/16716, first published .
Wrist-Worn Wearables for Monitoring Heart Rate and Energy Expenditure While Sitting or Performing Light-to-Vigorous Physical Activity: Validation Study

Wrist-Worn Wearables for Monitoring Heart Rate and Energy Expenditure While Sitting or Performing Light-to-Vigorous Physical Activity: Validation Study

Wrist-Worn Wearables for Monitoring Heart Rate and Energy Expenditure While Sitting or Performing Light-to-Vigorous Physical Activity: Validation Study

Authors of this article:

Peter Düking1 Author Orcid Image ;   Laura Giessing2 Author Orcid Image ;   Marie Ottilie Frenkel2 Author Orcid Image ;   Karsten Koehler3 Author Orcid Image ;   Hans-Christer Holmberg4, 5 Author Orcid Image ;   Billy Sperlich1 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (74) Tweetations (35) Metrics

Journals

  1. Navalta J, Montes J, Bodell N, Salatto R, Manning J, DeBeliso M, Boullosa D. Concurrent heart rate validity of wearable technology devices during trail running. PLOS ONE 2020;15(8):e0238569 View
  2. Wagner M, Engel F, Klier K, Klughardt S, Wallner F, Wieczorek A. Zur Reliabilität von Wearable Devices am Beispiel einer Premium Multisport-Smartwatch. German Journal of Exercise and Sport Research 2021;51(1):49 View
  3. Luo Y, Jia T, Fang J, Liu D, Saikam V, Sheng X, Iyer S. Rapid, user-friendly, and inexpensive detection of azidothymidine. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 2021;413(7):1999 View
  4. Teixeira E, Fonseca H, Diniz-Sousa F, Veras L, Boppre G, Oliveira J, Pinto D, Alves A, Barbosa A, Mendes R, Marques-Aleixo I. Wearable Devices for Physical Activity and Healthcare Monitoring in Elderly People: A Critical Review. Geriatrics 2021;6(2):38 View
  5. Salamone F, Masullo M, Sibilio S. Wearable Devices for Environmental Monitoring in the Built Environment: A Systematic Review. Sensors 2021;21(14):4727 View
  6. Alessandrini M, Viziano A, Pistillo R, Granito I, Basso L, Preziosi N, Micarelli A. Changes in daily energy expenditure and movement behavior in unilateral vestibular hypofunction: Relationships with neuro-otological parameters. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 2021;91:200 View
  7. Lambert G, Drummond K, Ferreira V, Carli F. Teleprehabilitation during COVID-19 pandemic: the essentials of “what” and “how”. Supportive Care in Cancer 2021;29(2):551 View
  8. Argent R, Hetherington-Rauth M, Stang J, Tarp J, Ortega F, Molina-Garcia P, Schumann M, Bloch W, Cheng S, Grøntved A, Brønd J, Ekelund U, Sardinha L, Caulfield B. Recommendations for Determining the Validity of Consumer Wearables and Smartphones for the Estimation of Energy Expenditure: Expert Statement and Checklist of the INTERLIVE Network. Sports Medicine 2022;52(8):1817 View
  9. Lambert G, Drummond K, Tahasildar B, Carli F. Virtual Prehabilitation in Patients With Cancer Undergoing Surgery During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Protocol for a Prospective Feasibility Study. JMIR Research Protocols 2022;11(5):e29936 View
  10. Yuan M, Lin J, Yang C, Wang I, Hsu C, Chang K. Effects of Output Quality and Result Demonstrability on the Perceived Usefulness of GPS Sports Watches from the Perspective of Industry 4.0. Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021;2021:1 View
  11. Düking P, Sperlich B. Nutzen und Grenzen mobiler und tragbarer Technologien zur Individualisierung von hochintensivem Intervalltraining in der Bewegungstherapie. B&G Bewegungstherapie und Gesundheitssport 2022;38(04):181 View
  12. McClung H, Tharion W, Walker L, Rome M, Hoyt R, Looney D. Using a Contemporary Portable Metabolic Gas Exchange System for Assessing Energy Expenditure: A Validity and Reliability Study. Sensors 2023;23(5):2472 View
  13. Lui G, Loughnane D, Polley C, Jayarathna T, Breen P. The Apple Watch for Monitoring Mental Health–Related Physiological Symptoms: Literature Review. JMIR Mental Health 2022;9(9):e37354 View
  14. Lyons S, Smith J, Segal A, Orendurff M. Evaluating Real-World Ambulation and Activity in Prosthetic Users with Wearable Sensors. Current Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Reports 2022;10(1):8 View
  15. Budig M, Keiner M, Stoohs R, Hoffmeister M, Höltke V. Heart Rate and Distance Measurement of Two Multisport Activity Trackers and a Cellphone App in Different Sports: A Cross-Sectional Validation and Comparison Field Study. Sensors 2021;22(1):180 View
  16. Webber S, Anderson S, Biccum L, Jin S, Khawashki S, Tittlemier B. Physical Activity Intensity of Singles and Doubles Pickleball in Older Adults. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 2023;31(3):365 View
  17. Wallmann-Sperlich B, Düking P, Müller M, Froböse I, Sperlich B. Type and intensity distribution of structured and incidental lifestyle physical activity of students and office workers: a retrospective content analysis. BMC Public Health 2022;22(1) View
  18. O’Neill C, Vidal-Almela S, Terada T, Way K, Kamiya K, Sperlich B, Duking P, Chaput J, Prince S, Pipe A, Reed J. Moving Together While Staying Apart: Practical Recommendations for 24-Hour Home-Based Movement Behaviours for Those With Cardiovascular Disease. CJC Open 2021;3(12):1495 View
  19. Düking P, Kunz P, Engel F, Mastek H, Sperlich B. Proof-of-concept and concurrent validity of a prototype headset to assess peak oxygen uptake without a face mask. BMC Research Notes 2022;15(1) View
  20. Merrigan J, Stovall J, Stone J, Stephenson M, Finomore V, Hagen J. Validation of Garmin and Polar Devices for Continuous Heart Rate Monitoring During Common Training Movements in Tactical Populations. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science 2023;27(3):234 View
  21. Klier K, Wagner M. Agreement of Sleep Measures—A Comparison between a Sleep Diary and Three Consumer Wearable Devices. Sensors 2022;22(16):6189 View
  22. Chan Z, Peeters R, Cheing G, Ferber R, Cheung R. Evaluation of COVID-19 Restrictions on Distance Runners' Training Habits Using Wearable Trackers. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living 2022;3 View
  23. Shei R, Holder I, Oumsang A, Paris B, Paris H. Wearable activity trackers–advanced technology or advanced marketing?. European Journal of Applied Physiology 2022;122(9):1975 View
  24. Hajj‐Boutros G, Landry‐Duval M, Comtois A, Gouspillou G, Karelis A. Wrist‐worn devices for the measurement of heart rate and energy expenditure: A validation study for the Apple Watch 6, Polar Vantage V and Fitbit Sense. European Journal of Sport Science 2023;23(2):165 View
  25. Budig M, Stoohs R, Keiner M. Validity of Two Consumer Multisport Activity Tracker and One Accelerometer against Polysomnography for Measuring Sleep Parameters and Vital Data in a Laboratory Setting in Sleep Patients. Sensors 2022;22(23):9540 View
  26. Kastelic K, Dobnik M, Löfler S, Hofer C, Šarabon N. Validity, Reliability and Sensitivity to Change of Three Consumer-Grade Activity Trackers in Controlled and Free-Living Conditions among Older Adults. Sensors 2021;21(18):6245 View
  27. Gilgen-Ammann R, Roos L, Wyss T, Veenstra B, Delves S, Beeler N, Buller M, Friedl K. Validation of ambulatory monitoring devices to measure energy expenditure and heart rate in a military setting. Physiological Measurement 2021;42(8):085008 View
  28. Rausch M, Schaebler A, Scheid P, Kowitz S, Düking P, Sperlich B, Küpper T. Biosensors supporting healthcare in missions — expert consensus on the status of implementation in the military and future tasks. Health Promotion & Physical Activity 2022;20(3):29 View
  29. Chevance G, Golaszewski N, Tipton E, Hekler E, Buman M, Welk G, Patrick K, Godino J. Accuracy and Precision of Energy Expenditure, Heart Rate, and Steps Measured by Combined-Sensing Fitbits Against Reference Measures: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2022;10(4):e35626 View
  30. Verdel N, Hjort K, Sperlich B, Holmberg H, Supej M. Use of smart patches by athletes: A concise SWOT analysis. Frontiers in Physiology 2023;14 View
  31. . Trends in Passive IoT Biomarker Monitoring and Machine Learning for Cardiovascular Disease Management in the U.S. Elderly Population. Advances in Geriatric Medicine and Research 2023 View
  32. Teckchandani T, Krakauer R, Andrews K, Neary J, Nisbet J, Shields R, Maguire K, Jamshidi L, Afifi T, Lix L, Sauer-Zavala S, Asmundson G, Krätzig G, Carleton R. Prophylactic relationship between mental health disorder symptoms and physical activity of Royal Canadian Mounted Police Cadets during the cadet training program. Frontiers in Psychology 2023;14 View
  33. Nabutovsky I, Breitner D, Heller A, Levine Y, Moreno M, Scheinowitz M, Levin C, Klempfner R. Home-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation Among Patients Unwilling to Participate in Hospital-Based Programs. Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention 2024;44(1):33 View
  34. Yuan W, Chang D, Han T. A context-aware smart product-service system development approach and application case. Computers & Industrial Engineering 2023;183:109468 View
  35. Joshi J, Wang K, Cho Y. PhysioKit: An Open-Source, Low-Cost Physiological Computing Toolkit for Single- and Multi-User Studies. Sensors 2023;23(19):8244 View
  36. Pekas D, Radaš J, Baić M, Barković I, Čolakovac I. The Use of Wearable Monitoring Devices in Sports Sciences in COVID Years (2020–2022): A Systematic Review. Applied Sciences 2023;13(22):12212 View
  37. Artese A, Rawat R, Sung A. The use of commercial wrist-worn technology to track physiological outcomes in behavioral interventions. Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care 2023;26(6):534 View
  38. Sun X, Wang Z, Fu X, Zhao C, Wang F, He H. Validity of Apple Watch 6 and Polar A370 for monitoring energy expenditure while resting or performing light to vigorous physical activity. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 2023;26(9):482 View
  39. Scardulla F, Cosoli G, Spinsante S, Poli A, Iadarola G, Pernice R, Busacca A, Pasta S, Scalise L, D'Acquisto L. Photoplethysmograhic sensors, potential and limitations: Is it time for regulation? A comprehensive review. Measurement 2023;218:113150 View
  40. Mohammadian M, Choobineh A, Razeghi M, Daneshmandi H, Ghaem H, Kazemi R, Jahani Y, Hashemi Nejad N. Knee Extension Exercise Effects on Physiological and Psychophysical Performance: Normal Weight Versus Obese Office Workers. Workplace Health & Safety 2023;71(12):589 View
  41. Silva J, Soares A, Barbosa Filho V, Mota J, Silva L, Oliveira T, Tassitano R. Physical activity, sedentary behavior and sleep measured by smartwatch: a scoping review protocol. Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde 2023;28:1 View
  42. Hughes M, Chico T. How Could Sensor-Based Measurement of Physical Activity Be Used in Cardiovascular Healthcare?. Sensors 2023;23(19):8154 View
  43. Sanal-Hayes N, Mclaughlin M, Hayes L, Mair J, Ormerod J, Carless D, Hilliard N, Meach R, Ingram J, Sculthorpe N. A scoping review of ‘Pacing’ for management of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS): lessons learned for the long COVID pandemic. Journal of Translational Medicine 2023;21(1) View
  44. Kloss E, Givens A, Palombo L, Bernards J, Niederberger B, Bennett D, Kelly K. Validation of Polar Grit X Pro for Estimating Energy Expenditure during Military Field Training: A Pilot Study. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 2023:658 View
  45. Düking P, Sperlich B, Voigt L, Hooren B, Zanini M, Zinner C. ChatGPT Generated Training Plans for Runners are not Rated Optimal by Coaching Experts, but Increase in Quality with Additional Input Information. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 2024:56 View
  46. Willingham T, Stowell J, Collier G, Backus D. Leveraging Emerging Technologies to Expand Accessibility and Improve Precision in Rehabilitation and Exercise for People with Disabilities. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2024;21(1):79 View
  47. Pajaujiene S, Petrigna L. Walking and Playing with the Dog to Improve the Physical Activity Level of Adolescents: A Scoping Review. Healthcare 2024;12(6):631 View
  48. Uphill A, Kendall K, Fogarty A, Guppy S, Brown H, Zomer T, Parker S, Haff G. Validity of Apple Watch, Garmin Forerunner® 935 and GENEActiv for estimating energy expenditure during close quarter battle training in Special Forces soldiers. European Journal of Sport Science 2024;24(5):614 View
  49. Moyen N, Ediger T, Taylor K, Hancock E, Holden L, Tracy E, Kay P, Irick C, Kotzen K, He D. Sleeping for One Week on a Temperature-Controlled Mattress Cover Improves Sleep and Cardiovascular Recovery. Bioengineering 2024;11(4):352 View
  50. Lyons K, Hei Man A, Booth D, Rena G. Defining Activity Thresholds Triggering a “Stand Hour” for Apple Watch Users: Cross-Sectional Study. JMIR Formative Research 2024;8:e53806 View
  51. Bhupal N, Bures L, Peterson E, Nicol S, Figeys M, Cruz A. Technological interventions in functional capacity evaluations: An insight into current applications. Work 2024:1 View
  52. Lima C, Bertocco F, de Oliveira J, de Souza T, da Silva E, Von Zuben F. Assessment of Samsung Galaxy Watch4 PPG-Based Heart Rate During Light-to-Vigorous Physical Activities. IEEE Sensors Letters 2024;8(7):1 View
  53. Danielsson M, Doshmanziari R, Brurok B, Wouda M, Baumgart J. Potential sources of inaccuracy in the Apple watch series 4 energy expenditure estimation algorithm during wheelchair propulsion. BMC Digital Health 2024;2(1) View
  54. Fernandes H, Souza H, Filippini R, Marins J. Existe diferença entre o registro da frequência cárdica entre monitores Xiaomi e Polar?. Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo 2024;16(8):e5058 View
  55. Rosato A, Larsson M, Rullman E, Dual S. Evidence of spontaneous cardiac-locomotor coupling during daily activities in healthy adults. Frontiers in Physiology 2024;15 View
  56. Lendt C, Hansen N, Froböse I, Stewart T. Composite activity type and stride-specific energy expenditure estimation model for thigh-worn accelerometry. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2024;21(1) View
  57. Pluščiauskaitė V, Sološenko A, Jančiulevičiūtė K, Marozas V, Sörnmo L, Petrėnas A. Assessment of the relational strength between triggers detected in physiological signals and the occurrence of atrial fibrillation episodes. Physiological Measurement 2024;45(9):095011 View
  58. Giacon T, Mrakic-Sposta S, Bosco G, Vezzoli A, Dellanoce C, Campisi M, Narici M, Paganini M, Foing B, Kołodziejczyk A, Martinelli M, Pavanello S. Environmental study and stress-related biomarkers modifications in a crew during analog astronaut mission EMMPOL 6. European Journal of Applied Physiology 2025;125(1):209 View
  59. Merola P, Cardoso M, Barreto G, Chagas M, Saunders L, Saunders B, Berton D. Virtual Reality High-Intensity Interval Training is a Viable Alternative to Traditional Exercise (Preprint). JMIR Serious Games 2024 View
  60. Sanal-Hayes N, Mclaughlin M, Mair J, Ormerod J, Carless D, Meach R, Hilliard N, Ingram J, Sculthorpe N, Hayes L. ‘Pacing’ for management of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS): a systematic review and meta-analysis. Fatigue: Biomedicine, Health & Behavior 2025;13(1):36 View
  61. Chase S, Liddell R, McGonagle C, Ives S. Accuracy of the Apple Watch Series 9 for Measures of Energy Expenditure and Heart Rate at Rest and During Exercise: Impact of Skin Pigmentation. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology 2024;9(4):275 View
  62. Imai H, Shimada J. Evaluation of Telemetric Single-Lead Cardiac Transmitter and Apple Watch for Heart Rate Monitoring: Implications for Heart Failure Management in Home Care. Cureus 2025 View
  63. Schweizer T, Gilgen-Ammann R. Wrist-Worn and Arm-Worn Wearables for Monitoring Heart Rate During Sedentary and Light-to-Vigorous Physical Activities: Device Validation Study. JMIR Cardio 2025;9:e67110 View
  64. Li L, Zhu X, Wang X, Yu J, Chen S, Gao Y, Zhai Y. Estimating human metabolic rate at various activities using tri-axial accelerometers. Building and Environment 2025;277:112944 View
  65. Tiplady M, Douchant K, Winterborn A. Accuracy of smartwatches for measuring heart rate and oxygen saturation in cynomolgus macaques compared to clinical standards. Laboratory Animals 2025 View
  66. Murai F, So R, Matsuo T. Self-assessment of cardiorespiratory fitness: evaluation of reliability and validity of a step test eliminating a step board. European Journal of Applied Physiology 2025 View

Books/Policy Documents

  1. Poli A, Cosoli G, Verdenelli L, Scardulla F, D’Acquisto L, Spinsante S, Scalise L. IoT Technologies for Health Care. View
  2. Yang J. ICT for Health, Accessibility and Wellbeing. View
  3. Düking P, Sperlich B. Individualizing Training Procedures with Wearable Technology. View
  4. Düking P, Sperlich B. Sports Technology. View
  5. Düking P, Sperlich B. Sporttechnologie. View
  6. Diwakar D, Raj D. Generative Artificial Intelligence for Biomedical and Smart Health Informatics. View

Conference Proceedings

  1. Yamsaengsung S, Khajontantichaikun T, Watanapa B, Jaiyen S, Vanijja V, Mongkolnam P, Treerattanaphan C, Likitthanasate P. 2023 27th International Computer Science and Engineering Conference (ICSEC). Comparing and Normalizing the Measurement of Step Counts and Heart Rates of Selected Wristbands and Smartwatches View
  2. Parlato S, Esposito D, Centracchio J, Andreozzi E, Gragnaniello M, Riccio M, Bifulco P. 2024 IEEE Sensors Applications Symposium (SAS). A New, Simple Wrist-Mounted PVDF Sensor for Continuous Heart Rate Monitoring View